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Inflation

Vegetables and fruit on a stall at Mercat de la Boqueria, Barcelona.

Food and fuel push Uganda’s inflation to its highest since 2023

Annual inflation rose to 4.6 per cent from 4.1 per cent as matooke rose 16 per cent in a month and petrol and diesel stayed 30.9 and 42.5 per cent above last year
Several white fuel tankers bearing "Danger Petrol" signs parked on a dirt lot at a storage depot in Jinja, Uganda, under a blue sky.
Inflation

Fuel prices push inflation higher in May

Headline inflation edged up in May as energy and transport costs climbed sharply amid higher global oil prices
The oil and chemical tanker Petrel Pacific moored at a terminal during twilight, discharging ballast water.
Monetary policy

Bank of Uganda’s Monetary Policy Statement for May 2026 — Full text

Monetary Policy Committee keeps rates on hold for a seventh consecutive meeting but raises its inflation outlook as fuel costs begin feeding through
Kampala road in Kampala on a busy day

Rising energy prices push inflation higher in April

Inflation rose to 3% in April as fuel and transport costs increased, highlighting growing energy-driven price pressures
A fuel station in Kibuye, Kampala

Inflation dips despite fastest rise in fuel costs in over a year

Uganda’s March inflation eased to 2.8% as core and food prices offset a sharp rise in energy costs
An instructor and students at the International School of Uganda engage with 3D printing technology and laptops in a modern design laboratory in Kampala.

Inflation eases as education costs moderate

Annual inflation fell to 2.9% in February from 3.2% as education and service cost pressures eased
Michael Atingi-Ego, Bank of Uganda deputy governor, at a meeting at the bank's Kampala headquarters, February 2024.

Bank of Uganda’s Monetary Policy Statement for February 2026: the full text

The Bank of Uganda maintains its 9.75% rate, balancing subdued inflation against global uncertainty and a positive output gap
The sun sets behind the unisphere during day five of the 2009 U.S. Open at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center on September 4, 2009 in the Flushing neighborhood of the Queens borough of New York City.

Bank of Uganda keeps rates on hold as inflation stays tame and growth holds firm

The Bank of Uganda maintains its 9.75% rate, balancing subdued inflation against global uncertainty and a positive output gap
Increasing piles of coins with a red arrow on a square patterned background.

Inflation inches up to 3.2% on higher transport and service costs

January inflation rose to 3.2% as service costs jumped, offsetting easing food price pressures from December

More Inflation

31 January 2022

Inflation slows in January as transport costs drop

Declines in transport costs, resulting from the relaxation of Covid-19 lockdown measures, and the prices of alcohol, tobacco, and narcotics led to a fall in Uganda's inflation in January

Shops in Kampala's Old Taxi Park.
30 November 2021

Consumer prices rise at fastest pace in eight months

Uganda's inflation rose to an eight-month high in November, largely due to price increases for food crops and the operation of personal transport equipment

Market vendors in Uganda wearing masks to protect against Covid-19 coronavirus
15 October 2021

Central bank keeps rate unchanged, flags volatile economic and financial conditions

The Bank of Uganda kept its key policy rate unchanged to provide more economic stimulus amidst volatile demand, sluggish private sector borrowing, and the effects of coronavirus restrictions to key sectors

Containers at Mombasa Port in Kenya
30 April 2021

Consumer prices drop in April on lower food, energy costs

Uganda's inflation slowed in April, ending a three-month spell of rising prices, as costs of food, gas, and other fuels fell

Total fuel station in Kampala
31 March 2021

Core consumer inflation slows to nine month low

Stronger vegetable prices helped push Uganda's consumer price inflation in March to its highest level in five months, while core consumer prices moderated as transport inflation slowed

Taxi park in Kampala
1 March 2021

Core and overall consumer prices gain modestly in February

Inflation in Uganda rose for the third time in as many months, pushed up by a slower decline in food prices, according to data from the Bureau of Statistics

Woman selling food in a market
29 May 2020

Rise in consumer prices moderates in May

The pace of the rise in Uganda's consumer prices moderated in May, reflecting a year on year decline in the prices of food crops and related items

Market vendors in Uganda wearing masks to protect against Covid-19 coronavirus
30 April 2020

Consumer inflation rises moderately in April as prices of food staples increase

Uganda consumer prices rose moderately in April due to an increase in the prices of food staples, as measures implemented to check the spread of the coronavirus disrupted supply chains and drove up demand

Maize plants
31 March 2020

Core inflation slips to 6-month low in March

Consumer prices rose at a more modest pace in March compared to February as core inflation slowed to its weakest pace in six months, according to figures from the Uganda Bureau of Statistics

Clothes stalls in downtown Kampala
28 February 2020

Consumer prices unchanged in February

Uganda consumer price inflation held steady in February as core consumer prices stayed flat, suggesting inflationary pressures remain muted and in line with the Bank of Uganda's most recent assessment